The Prime Minister and the Cabinet shall be responsible to the Batasang Pambansa for the program of government approved by the President. 6. SEC. Until otherwise provided by law, the Prime Minister shall receive the same salary as that of the President. The 1973 constitution was a deviation from the Philippines' commitment to democratic ideals. The Philippines is a republican state. 4. The Malolos Constitution was drawn up and ratified by the First Philippine Republic in 1899, which existed between 1899 and 1901, and the first Philippine Constitution Asia's first Republic constitution. The right to form associations or societies for purposes not contrary to law shall not be abridged. 10. By virtue of Amendment No. The rights and privileges granted to citizens of the United States or to corporations or associations owned or controlled by such citizens under the Ordinance appended to the nineteen hundred and thirty-five Constitution shall automatically terminate on the third day of July, nineteen hundred and seventy-four. However, it may be called to session at any time by the President to consider such subjects or legislation as he may designate; SEC. There shall be an Executive Committee to be designated by the President, composed of the Prime Minister as Chairman, and not more than fourteen other members, at least half of whom shall be Members of the Batasang Pambansa. Full text of 1987, 1973, 1935 and 1899 Constitutions of the Republic of the Philippines. 1102, declaring the 1973 Constitution ratified and in force. The Rules of Court shall govern the promulgation of minute resolutions. Section 1. The Constitution currently in effect was enacted in 1987, during the administration of President Corazón C. Aquino, and is popularly known as the "1987 Constitution". 22. 9. SEC. 2. (1) Unless otherwise provided by law, no elective official shall be eligible for appointment to any office or position during his tenure, except as Member of the Executive Committee referred to in Section 3, Article IX, hereof. SEC. We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Divine Providence, in order to establish a government that shall embody our ideals, promote the general welfare, conserve and develop the patrimony of our Nation, and secure to ourselves and our posterity the blessings of democracy under a regime of justice, peace, liberty, and equality, do ordain and promulgate … The incumbent President of the Philippines shall be the Prime Minister and he shall continue to exercise all his powers even after the interim Batasang Pambansa is organized and ready to discharge its functions, and likewise he shall continue to exercise his powers and prerogatives under the 1935 Constitution and the powers vested in the President and the Prime Minister under this Constitutions. 3. Discussion of the new constitution began under somewhat restricted conditions. Unless otherwise provided by law, any decision, order, or ruling of the Commission may be brought to the Supreme Court on certiorari by the aggrieved party within thirty days from his receipt of a copy thereof. 7. 4. 13. 11. SEC. The version below is also found at the Philippine Supreme Court Website:_____1973 CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES (as amended in 1976, 1980 and 1981)PreambleWe, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Divine Providence, in order to establish a government that shall embody our ideals, promote the general welfare, conserve … (2) Local government units may group themselves, or consolidate or coordinate their efforts, services, and resources for purposes commonly beneficial to them. Published on the World Wide Web by The Law Firm of Chan Robles and Associates - Philippines. Some provisions in the 1973 Constitution was very different from the previous one. If the permanent disability, death, removal from office or resignation of the President occurs earlier than eighteen (18) months before the expiration of his term, the Batasang Pambansa shall, within thirty days from the time the vacancy occurs, call a special election to be held not earlier than forty-five days nor later than sixty days from the time of such call, to elect a President to serve the unexpired term. Interpellations shall not be limited to the written questions, but may cover matters related thereto. 9. The Batasang Pambansa shall by law provide who shall act as President or the manner in which one who is to act shall be elected if neither a President-elect nor a Vice-President-elect shall have been chosen nor shall have qualified, or both shall have, died at the time fixed for the beginning of their term. He shall not be eligible for election in the immediately succeeding election for President and Vice-President. SEC. All courts existing at the time of the ratification of this Constitution shall continue and exercise their jurisdiction, until otherwise provided by law in accordance with this Constitution, and all cases pending in said courts shall be heard, tried, and determined under the laws then in force. No law granting a title of royalty or nobility shall be enacted. 4. SEC. 13. He may also appear before it at any other time. SEC. He may not issue any decree, order or letter of instruction while the lawmaking power of the President is in force. The 1973 Constitution , composed of a preamble and 17 articles, provides for the shift from presidential to parliamentary system of government. (2) Filipino culture shall be preserved and developed for national identity. (2) The governing body of every entity engaged in commercial telecommunications shall in all cases be controlled by the citizens of the Philippines. 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